Three Questions to Ask Yourself for a Happier Retirement
#1: What does retirement mean to me?
Many people think of retirement as a time in your life where you can
work if you want to, but not because you have to. In other words, how
would you feel if you could work for fun and/or pursue your passions
without worrying about money? This requires financial independence, or
having enough money to:
- Cover your needs and basic wants
- After taxes
- After inflation
- For some period of time (usually you and your beloved's lifetime)
The amount of money necessary for financial independence is called
"Critical Capital". This is a pile of money that can sustain all your
retirement expenses with inflation and after taxes for the requisite
time period. This may be in an assortment of piles of money such as
funds in your 401(k), Roth IRAs, and taxable money. Retirement could
mean reaching a point where you have enough Critical Capital to spend
your money making a life versus being forced to spend your life making
money. Now that's exciting!
#2: What is the role of mortgage planning?
Your mortgage is most likely your single largest debt, and your house
is most likely your single largest asset. Your mortgage and home equity
situation impact your:
- Cash flow
- Tax deductions (or lack thereof)
- Net worth and wealth position
- Liquidity (access to your money)
- Estate and legacy planning
It's important to ask yourself whether your mortgage or real estate
equity strategy is helping or hurting your chances of acquiring the
right amount of Critical Capital. Does it make more sense to use a
smaller mortgage and invest more cash flow into your Critical Capital
fund? Does it make more sense to use a bigger mortgage and invest more
upfront cash into your Critical Capital fund? What about using or
planning to use reverse mortgage now or at some point in the future?
Mortgage planning asks and answers all these questions to help you avoid
missing your mark and not having enough Critical Capital. Your
mortgage, housing, and cash flow strategy play a large role in helping
you achieve financial independence.
#3: How Will I Get Enough Critical Capital?
Remember, the amount of money necessary for financial independence is
called "Critical Capital". There are three specific steps that I use to
help you acquire enough Critical Capital for financial independence:
- Calculate Critical Capital — how much do you need?
- Determine the future value of how much you have already saved — what will your current investments be worth in the future?
- Determine how much you still need to save — how can you change your
cash flow or real estate equity situation in order to make up for the
shortfall?
As a mortgage professional, I work as a team with your CPA, CFP® and
other financial advisors to help you determine how much cash flow you
need during retirement and the best way to generate that income. I can
also refer you to a financial planner if you don't already have one.
Either way, give me a call or send me an email to schedule a time to
discuss your options in further detail.
PLEASE NOTE: THIS ARTICLE AND OVERVIEW IS PROVIDED FOR INFORMATIONAL
PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL, TAX, OR FINANCIAL ADVICE.
PLEASE CONSULT WITH A QUALIFIED TAX AND INVESTMENT ADVISOR FOR SPECIFIC
ADVICE PERTAINING TO YOUR SITUATION.
Source: CMPS Institute
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